ios蓝牙开发教程

2025-10-26 15:00:01

1、建立中心角色

#import <CoreBluetooth/CoreBluetooth.h> 

CBCentralManager *manager; 

manager = [[CBCentralManager alloc] initWithDelegate:self queue:nil]; 

2、扫描外设(discover)

[manager scanForPeripheralsWithServices:nil options:options];

3、连接外设(connect)

(void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didDiscoverPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral advertisementData:(NSDictionary *)advertisementData RSSI:(NSNumber *)RSSI 

{

        if([peripheral.name  isEqualToString:BLE_SERVICE_NAME]){

                [self connect:peripheral];

        }

s); 

}       

 

(BOOL)connect:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral{

        self.manager.delegate = self;

        [self.manager connectPeripheral:peripheral

                                options:[NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:[NSNumber numberWithBool:YES] forKey:CBConnectPeripheralOptionNotifyOnDisconnectionKey]];

}

4、扫描外设中的服务和特征(discover)

(void)centralManager:(CBCentralManager *)central didConnectPeripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral 

       

    NSLog(@"Did connect to peripheral: %@", peripheral); 

    _testPeripheral = peripheral; 

       

    [peripheral setDelegate:self];  <br>//查找服务

    [peripheral discoverServices:nil]; 

       

       

}

 (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverServices:(NSError *)error 

   

       

    NSLog(@"didDiscoverServices"); 

       

    if (error) 

    { 

        NSLog(@"Discovered services for %@ with error: %@", peripheral.name, [error localizedDescription]); 

           

        if ([self.delegate respondsToSelector:@selector(DidNotifyFailConnectService:withPeripheral:error:)]) 

            [self.delegate DidNotifyFailConnectService:nil withPeripheral:nil error:nil]; 

           

        return; 

    } 

       

   

    for (CBService *service in peripheral.services) 

    { 

         //发现服务

        if ([service.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:UUIDSTR_ISSC_PROPRIETARY_SERVICE]]) 

        { 

            NSLog(@"Service found with UUID: %@", service.UUID);  <br>//查找特征

            [peripheral discoverCharacteristics:nil forService:service]; 

            break; 

        } 

           

           

    } 

}

(void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didDiscoverCharacteristicsForService:(CBService *)service error:(NSError *)error

{

     

    if (error)

    {

        NSLog(@"Discovered characteristics for %@ with error: %@", service.UUID, [error localizedDescription]);

         

        [self error];

        return;

    }

     

    NSLog(@"服务:%@",service.UUID);

    for (CBCharacteristic *characteristic in service.characteristics)

    {

       //发现特征

            if ([characteristic.UUID isEqual:[CBUUID UUIDWithString:@"xxxxxxx"]]) {

                NSLog(@"监听:%@",characteristic);<br>//监听特征

                [self.peripheral setNotifyValue:YES forCharacteristic:characteristic];

            }

         

    }

}

5、与外设做数据交互(读 与 写) 

 (void)peripheral:(CBPeripheral *)peripheral didUpdateValueForCharacteristic:(CBCharacteristic *)characteristic error:(NSError *)error

{

    if (error)

    {

        NSLog(@"Error updating value for characteristic %@ error: %@", characteristic.UUID, [error localizedDescription]);

        self.error_b = BluetoothError_System;

        [self error];

        return;

    }

     

//    NSLog(@"收到的数据:%@",characteristic.value);

    [self decodeData:characteristic.value];

}

NSData *d2 = [[PBABluetoothDecode sharedManager] HexStringToNSData:@"0x02"];

                [self.peripheral writeValue:d2 forCharacteristic:characteristic type:CBCharacteristicWriteWithoutResponse];

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