C语言实现文件加密解密
1、首先打开VC++6.0
2、选择文件，新建
3、选择C++ source file 新建一个空白文档
4、声明头文件
#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<string.h>
5、首先写个加密函数，算法就是简介里说的
void EncryptFile(FILE *sfp,FILE *dfp,char pwd)
{
char ch;
if(sfp==0||dfp==0)
{
printf("ERROR!\n");
return;
}
while((ch=fgetc(sfp))!=EOF)
{
if((ch>='a')&&(ch<='z'))
{
ch=(ch-'a'+1)%26+'a';
ch=ch^pwd;
}
if((ch>='A')&&(ch<='Z'))
{
ch=(ch-'A'+1)%26+'A';
ch=ch^pwd;
}
fputc(ch,dfp);
}
}
6、写解密子函数：与加密的过程相反
void DecryptFile(FILE *sfp,FILE *dfp,char pwd)
{
char ch;
while((ch=fgetc(sfp))!=EOF)
{
if((ch>='a')&&(ch<='z'))
{
ch=ch^pwd;
ch=(ch-'a'+25)%26+'a';
}
if((ch>='A')&&(ch<='Z'))
{
ch=ch^pwd;
ch=(ch-'A'+25)%26+'A';
}
fputc(ch,dfp);
}
}
7、输出函数，输出文件内容
void OutputFile(FILE *fp)
{
char ch;
while((ch=fgetc(fp))!=EOF)
putchar(ch);
}
8、主函数，主要调用这几个函数
int main()
{
/*用户输入的要加密的文件名*/
char sfilename[20];
/*用户输入加密后保存的文件名*/
char dfilename[20];
/*用来保存密码字符*/
char pwd;
FILE *sfp,*dfp;
printf("\nPlease input filename to be encrypted:\n");
/*得到要加密的文件名*/
gets(sfilename);
/*得到加密后你要的文件名*/
printf("input filename to save the encrypted file:\n");
gets(dfilename);
/*得到加密字符*/
printf("Please input your Password:\n");
//scanf("%c",&pwd);
pwd=getch();
/*屏幕以*来表示输入的加密字符*/
printf("*\n");
/*以只读方式打开要加密的文件*/
if((sfp=fopen(sfilename,"r"))==0)
{
printf("Can't open the file :%s\n",sfilename);
exit(0);
}
/*输出要加密的文件*/
printf("\nThe the text of file to be encrypted is:\n");
OutputFile(sfp);
/*建立加密后的文件*/
if((dfp=fopen(dfilename,"w+"))==0)
{
printf("Can't open or create the file :%s\n",dfilename);
//exit(0);
}
/*文件加密*/
fseek(sfp,0L,SEEK_SET);
EncryptFile(sfp,dfp,pwd);
printf("\n\nEncrypted the file successfully!\n");
/*输出加密后的文件*/
printf("\nAfter encrypting the text of file is:\n");
fseek(dfp,0L,SEEK_SET);
OutputFile(dfp);
fclose(sfp);
fclose(dfp);
getch();
return 0;
}
