如何判断用which还是where

2025-10-02 04:48:03

1、which通常用来询问在一个已知的范围内进行选择。常见用法有:

选择其中一个:"Which color do you prefer, red or blue?"

询问某人/物: "Which of the students is absent today?"

询问特定原因: "Which reason do you think is the most important?"

限定性定语从句: "The book, which is on the table, is mine."

疑问代词和疑问副词结合使用:"Which way should I go?"

2、"where" 通常用来询问位置或地点。常见用法有:

询问地点: "Where is the nearest gas station?"

询问去处或来处: "Where did you go on vacation?"

询问事情发生的地点: "Where did the accident happen?"

定语从句: "The city where I was born is beautiful."

引导地点状语从句: "I'll meet you where we first met."

疑问副词结合使用: "Wherever are you going?"

3、"which" 和 "where" 都可以用来询问或描述位置或地点,但它们在用法上有所不同。

"Which" 通常用来在一个已知的范围内进行选择,如 "Which book do you want to read?" (在已知的书架上选择一本书)。

"Where" 通常用来描述位置或地点, 如 "Where is the library?" (描述图书馆的位置)。

另外, "Where" 还可以用来询问去处或来处,如 "Where did you go on vacation?" 也可以引导地点状语从句 "I'll meet you where we first met.", "Which" 不能这样用。

总之, 在已知范围内选择,用"Which", 描述位置或地点,用"Where"。

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